STEPHEN AND PHILIP

MEMORY VERSE

Acts 1:8, ESV

But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.

DAY 1

Acts 6:5-15, NIrV

5 This plan pleased the whole group. They chose Stephen. He was full of faith and of the Holy Spirit. Philip, Procorus, Nicanor, Timon and Parmenas were chosen too. The group also chose Nicolas from Antioch. He had accepted the Jewish faith. 6 The group brought them to the apostles. Then the apostles prayed and placed their hands on them.


7 So God’s word spread. The number of believers in Jerusalem grew quickly. Also, a large number of priests began to obey Jesus’ teachings.


8 Stephen was full of God’s grace and power. He did great wonders and signs among the people. 9 But members of the group called the Synagogue of the Freedmen began to oppose him. Some of them were Jews from Cyrene and Alexandria. Others were Jews from Cilicia and Asia Minor. They all began to argue with Stephen. 10 But he was too wise for them. That’s because the Holy Spirit gave Stephen wisdom whenever he spoke.


11 Then in secret they talked some men into lying about Stephen. They said, “We heard Stephen speak evil things against Moses and against God.”


12 So the people were stirred up. The elders and the teachers of the law were stirred up too. They arrested Stephen and brought him to the Sanhedrin. 13 They found witnesses who were willing to tell lies. These liars said, “This fellow never stops speaking against this holy place. He also speaks against the law. 14 We have heard him say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place. He says Jesus will change the practices that Moses handed down to us.”


15 All who were sitting in the Sanhedrin looked right at Stephen. They saw that his face was like the face of an angel.

BIBLE STUDY

Stephen wasn’t one of the original twelve disciples. He was just an ordinary guy who believed the good news about Jesus. But filled with the Holy Spirit, Stephen was extraordinary! He did mighty miracles and powerfully preached about Jesus. When unbelieving men tried to argue against the things he said, Stephen’s Spirit-given words left them speechless! The Jewish leaders didn’t like this man going on and on about Jesus. These were the same leaders who’d arrested Jesus and had people tell lying stories about him at his trial. And guess what? They did the exact same thing to Stephen!


+ Why was Stephen able to do miracles? (vs. 5)


+ What did Stephen’s face look like to the Jewish leaders? (vs. 15)

DAY 2

Acts 7:51-53, NIrV

51 “You stubborn people! You won’t obey! You won’t listen! You are just like your people of long ago! You always oppose the Holy Spirit! 52 Was there ever a prophet your people didn’t try to hurt? They even killed those who told about the coming of the Blameless One. And now you have handed him over to his enemies. You have murdered him. 53 The law you received was given by angels. But you haven’t obeyed it.”

BIBLE STUDY

The Jewish leaders were told, “Stephen is trying to change the things Moses taught us!” So they asked him, “Is that true?” Stephen could have answered with a single word: yes or no. Instead, he spoke over a thousand words to the Jewish leaders! He spoke of God’s promises to Abraham, the father of the Israelite nation. He told the story of Exodus, when Moses was sent by God to rescue them from Egypt. Finally, Stephen said, “Just like the Israelites rejected and wanted to kill Moses in the wilderness, you rejected and killed Jesus, the Righteous One that God sent to save you!”


+ What words did Stephen use to describe the Jewish leaders? (vs. 51)


+ After hearing Stephen’s words in vs. 51-53, how do you think the Jewish leaders felt?

DAY 3

Acts 7:54-60, NIrV

54 When the members of the Sanhedrin heard this, they became very angry. They were so angry they ground their teeth at Stephen. 55 But he was full of the Holy Spirit. He looked up to heaven and saw God’s glory. He saw Jesus standing at God’s right hand. 56 “Look!” he said. “I see heaven open. The Son of Man is standing at God’s right hand.”


57 When the Sanhedrin heard this, they covered their ears. They yelled at the top of their voices. They all rushed at him. 58 They dragged him out of the city. They began to throw stones at him to kill him. The people who had brought false charges against Stephen took off their coats. They placed them at the feet of a young man named Saul.


59 While the members of the Sanhedrin were throwing stones at Stephen, he prayed. “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit,” he said. 60 Then he fell on his knees. He cried out, “Lord! Don’t hold this sin against them!” When he had said this, he died.

BIBLE STUDY

Stephen was the church’s first martyr (rhymes with “smarter”). A martyr is someone killed for what they believe. Before he was martyred, God gave Stephen a special view up into heaven, allowing him to see God’s bright-shining glory, with Jesus standing by his side. When he told the Jewish leaders what he saw, they furiously dragged him out of the city and began to kill him by throwing heavy stones. But the same Holy Spirit who gave Stephen the power to do miracles during his life also gave him the power to do something just as miraculous as he died: forgive the people killing him with stones!


+ What is a martyr? Who was the first Christian martyr?


+ What two things did Stephen say as he died? (vs. 59-60)

DAY 4

Acts 8:1-8, NIRV

1 And Saul had agreed with the Sanhedrin that Stephen should die.


On that day the church in Jerusalem began to be attacked and treated badly. All except the apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria. 2 Godly Jews buried Stephen. They mourned deeply for him. 3 But Saul began to destroy the church. He went from house to house. He dragged away men and women and put them in prison.


4 The believers who had been scattered preached the word everywhere they went. 5 Philip went down to a city in Samaria. There he preached about the Messiah. 6 The crowds listened to Philip and saw the signs he did. All of them paid close attention to what he said. 7 Evil spirits screamed and came out of many people. Many people who were disabled or who couldn’t walk were healed. 8 So there was great joy in that city.

BIBLE STUDY

After Stephen’s death, a man named Saul threw every Christian he could find in jail. To escape Saul’s grasp, the believers were forced to scatter. But God used Saul’s evil deeds to do something good. As the believers scattered all around, they had a chance to share the good news in brand new places! One of those who scattered was a man named Philip. Like Stephen, he wasn’t one of the twelve disciples, just an ordinary believer in Jesus. But also like Stephen, he was powered by God’s Holy Spirit. The Spirit gave him the ability to do mighty miracles and powerfully preach the good news!


+ Why did the believers in Jerusalem scatter? (vs. 1-3)


+ What miracles did the Holy Spirit give Philip the power to do? (vs. 7)

DAY 5

Acts 8:26-29, NIRV

26 An angel of the Lord spoke to Philip. “Go south to the desert road,” he said. “It’s the road that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza.” 27 So Philip started out. On his way he met an Ethiopian official. The man had an important position in charge of all the wealth of the Kandake. Kandake means queen of Ethiopia. This official had gone to Jerusalem to worship. 28 On his way home he was sitting in his chariot. He was reading the Book of Isaiah the prophet. 29 The Holy Spirit told Philip, “Go to that chariot. Stay near it.”

BIBLE STUDY

If an angel came to you and told you to start walking down a road, you might ask “Where are we going?” or “Why are we headed there?” But even without answers to those questions, Philip walked where the angel pointed. As he did, he just so happened to come upon a chariot. Riding inside that chariot was an important servant of the queen of Ethiopia. Although he didn’t know it when his journey began, this Ethiopian man was the exact reason God had sent Philip down that desert road! So when the Holy Spirit told him, “Hop in that chariot!”, Philip started running to catch it.


+ What was the Ethiopian man reading? (vs. 28)


+ Why do you think God sent Philip to meet this Ethiopian man?

DAY 6

Acts 8:30-40, NIRV

30 So Philip ran up to the chariot. He heard the man reading Isaiah the prophet. “Do you understand what you’re reading?” Philip asked.


31 “How can I?” he said. “I need someone to explain it to me.” So he invited Philip to come up and sit with him.


32 Here is the part of Scripture the official was reading. It says,


“He was led like a sheep to be killed.

    Just as lambs are silent while their wool is being cut off,

    he did not open his mouth.

33 When he was treated badly, he was refused a fair trial.

    Who can say anything about his children?

    His life was cut off from the earth.” (Isaiah 53:7,8)


34 The official said to Philip, “Tell me, please. Who is the prophet talking about? Himself, or someone else?” 35 Then Philip began with that same part of Scripture. He told him the good news about Jesus.


36-37 As they traveled along the road, they came to some water. The official said, “Look! Here is water! What can stop me from being baptized?” 38 He gave orders to stop the chariot. Then both Philip and the official went down into the water. Philip baptized him. 39 When they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord suddenly took Philip away. The official did not see him again. He went on his way full of joy. 40 Philip was seen next at Azotus. From there he traveled all around. He preached the good news in all the towns. Finally he arrived in Caesarea.

BIBLE STUDY

As Philip sprinted to catch up with the chariot, he heard the Ethiopian man’s voice. But the man wasn’t speaking to anyone. He was actually reading out loud from the Bible book of Isaiah. In chapter 53, Isaiah wrote about a special servant of God.

Here are a few of the things Isaiah said about this servant: he wasn’t beautiful or special-looking in any way. Even though he’d done nothing wrong, he was pierced (like being stabbed with a spear) and punished for the sins of his people. As the people treated him unkindly, he remained as quiet as a lamb. And though he died and was buried with those who were rich, he somehow lived many days of life after his death.

Now, who does it sound like Isaiah was talking about? If you answered, “Jesus,” you’d be right! Though he lived 700 years before Jesus, God helped the prophet Isaiah write about Jesus’ future life: how he’d be punished and pierced for the sins of his people, how he’d be as quiet as a lamb when he stood in front those who punished him, and even how he’d see many days of life after he was dead and buried!

The Ethiopian man was confused. He asked Philip, “Who is this special servant that Isaiah wrote about? Are those things about Isaiah or some other person?” And that was when Philip did the very thing God had sent him down this desert road to do. He told the Ethiopian man, “The mystery man Isaiah wrote about is Jesus.”

Jesus was the servant who was punished for the sins of others. Jesus was the one whose hands were pierced with nails. Jesus was the one who was as quiet as a lamb while he was being treated unkindly. Jesus was the one who was buried in a rich man’s tomb. And Jesus was the one who rose to see many days of life even after he died!

When the Ethiopian heard this good news, he believed it. Even more, he wanted to be baptized that very instant!  And since there was water right outside the chariot, the two men hopped on out and Philip immediately baptized him, dunking him under the water in Jesus’ name. However, when the Ethiopian came back up for air, he was completely alone – Philip had vanished into thin air!

The book of Acts tells us that, at the exact moment they came up out of the water, God’s Spirit immediately “carried Philip away.” One moment, he was dunking the Ethiopian in water and the next, Philip was standing in a place called Azotus, miles and miles away from where he’d been, probably feeling a little (or a lot) confused!


+ Now that we’ve finished the story, why had God sent Philip down this desert road?


+ What did the Ethiopian do after the Holy Spirit carried Philip away? (vs. 39)

© 2023 Andrew Doane. All rights reserved.